If a desired gene is identified in an organism for some organism for some experiments, explain the process of the following:
(a) Cutting the desired genes at a specific location
(b) Synthesis of multiple copies of this desired gene

a) The desired genes are cut at a specific location with restriction endonucleases. They may be two types: Sticky ends and Blunt end.
b) The desired gene is synthesized by PCR (Polymer chain reaction) which has 3 steps: Denaturation, Annealing, and replication.

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