In an isosceles triangle ABC, with AB=AC, BD is the perpendicular bisector from B to side AC. Prove that BD2 -CD2 = 2CD x AD.

 

Given: ABC is an isosceles ∆ with AB = AC = a (say)  ............(1)

and BD is the perpendicular bisector of AC

 

Since perpendicular from B bisects AC or

median BD is ⊥ to AC

∴ AB = BC  ........... (2)

 

from (1) and (2)

AB = BC = AC = a

Hence ABC is an equilateral triangle

 

Now we know that altitude of an equilateral ∆of side a is

 

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