In how many different ways can the letters of the word "MATHEMATICS" be arranged such that consonants occur together?

Dear Student,
Please find below the solution to the asked query:

We have MATHEMATICSWe have 2 A's, 1 C,1 E, 1 H,1I, 2 M's, 1 S,2T's=11 lettersOut of total arrangents we will have to divide arrangements of letters which are occuring twiceto compensate for the overcounting.Total consonants=1+1+2+1+2=7We will tie 7 consonants together so that they are always together and arrange them internally.So effectively, we have 5 letters now. 4 vowels+7 consonants tied togetherNumber of arrangements=5! 7!2! 2! 2! Here 7! is for internal arrangements of consonants=5.4.3!.7.6.5!2.2.2=5.3!.7.3.5!=5.6.7.3.120Number of arrangements=75600 Answer

Hope this information will clear your doubts about this topic.

If you have any doubts just ask here on the ask and answer forum and our experts will try to help you out as soon as possible.
Regards

  • -6
What are you looking for?