In the given figure, PQ and AB are respectively the arcs of two concentric circles of radii 7 cm and 3.5 cm with centre O. If ∠POQ = 30°, find the area of the shaded region.  [CBSE 2012]

Area of the shaded portion = Area of sector OPQ − Area of sector OAB
=30°360°×π72-30°360°×π3.52=227×11272-3.52=227×11272-722=227×112×1474=778 cm2
Hence, the area of the shaded portion is 778 cm2.

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