in zwitterion  there is ammonia (NH3) now the nitrogen is stable by getting electron from 3 hydrogen . then why it still connects with carbon ??

Dear student

Please refer the solution below for the said query
 

At different pH, the structures of amino acids change because of ionisable nature of −NH2 and −COOH groups. The accepted practice is to show the amino acids in the zwitterion form.

(1) The carboxyl group can lose a hydrogen ion (H+) to become negatively charged. 

(2) The amine group can accept a hydrogen ion (H+) to become positively charged.

Hence, the amine group accepts proton (H+) not hydrogen atom due to presence of lone pair of electron present on nitrogen atom. Hence, it is not stable and due to change in pH, it again changes to normal form. 




Hope this information clears your doubt about the topic.

Regards

  • -1
this is to acheive stability
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