india ltd made the following issue of 6% deb. :
1. for cash 90%, 6000 debt. of 100 each.
2. 1,100 debentures of 100 each to a creditor regarding machinery costing 1,00,000. the  issue of 1 & 2 are redeemable at the end of five years at par. pass the journal entreies for first year only.   pls show me the journal entries .

Dear Student


Question is unclear on various point - So i have taken the assumptions as follows :
1. For Cash 90% means Debentures are issued for Discount @ 10% .
2. Debentures issued to creditors are also issued at discount of 10% 
3. As per companies act 2013 we know that Companies have to transfer at least 25% of  value of debentures to be redeemed to DRR , This appropriation can be made as Lump sump or Year after year , As no information is given in the question , it has been assumed that this appropriation shall be done in later years .

 
Journal
Date Particulars   Debit Amount (Rs.) Credit Amount (Rs.)
         
  Bank A/c (6,000 x 90) Dr. 540,000  
  Discount on Issue of Debentures (6,000 x 10)   60,000  
    To 6% Debenture A/c     600,000
  (Being 6,000 debentures issued for cash @ 90%)      
         
  Creditor for Machinery A/c Dr. 100,000  
  Discount on Issue of Debenture (1,100 x 10) Dr. 11,000  
    To 6% Debenture A/c (1,100 x 100)     110,000
    To Discount received from creditors     1,000
  (Being 1,100 debentures issued @ 90% to creditors of machinery of Rs 1,00,000/- , Remaining Rs 1,000 is considered as discount received from creditors)      
         
  Profit and Loss A/c Dr. 71,000  
    To Discount on Issue of Debenture     71,000
  (Being discount written off in Profit and Loss account)      



Hope this helps
Regards

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