one end of a string 0.5 m long is fixed to a point A and the other end is fastened to a small object of weight 8 N. the object is pulled aside by a horizontal force F, untill it is 0.3 m from the vertical through A. Find the magnitude of the tension T in the string and the force F.
From the fig. it immediately gives us,
and .
The object is at rest, and so the forces must be in equilibrium.
There is no resultant force vertically, so
There is no resultant force horizontally, so