one end of a string 0.5 m long is fixed to a point A and the other end is fastened to a small object of weight 8 N. the object is pulled aside by a horizontal force F, untill it is 0.3 m from the vertical through A. Find the magnitude of the tension T in the string and the force F.

From the fig. it immediately gives us,

 and

The object is at rest, and so the forces must be in equilibrium.

There is no resultant force vertically, so

There is no resultant force horizontally, so

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