Please explain me the concept of "convertibility of rupee".Also explain which items are considered in current a/c convertibility and which are included in capital a/c convertibility. Why India does not allow full convertibility on items of capital a/c??

Tanya,

Convertibility of rupee refers that people who have US dollars or any kind of foreign exchange can convert them in rupee terms and vice-versa at a rate determined by market. 

Items included in current a/c convertibility are- acceptance of foreign exchange against exports and payment of foreign exchange against imports, various remittances, gifts, foreign exchange for travelling, studies in abroad etc. 

Items included in capital a/c convertibility are- loans, investments etc.

Full convertibility on items of capital a/c is still a dream for India. It is because it can only be implemented if the macro economic parameters of the country become stable. A country's current account deficit should be kept at its minimum.



 

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