Please solve 67,68

Q67. (HOTS ) Ajoo and Bajoo were in partnership sharing profit and losses in the proportion of 4/5 and 1/5 respectively. In appreciation of the services of their employee Sajoo who was in receipt of salary of Rs.2,400 p.a. and a commission of 5% on the net profits after charging such salary and commission, they took him into partnership as from 1-4-2016 giving him 1/8th share of the profit.

       The agreement provided that any excess over his former remuneration to which Sajoo becomes entitled will be paid out of Ajoo's share of profit.
         The profit for the year ended 31st March, 2017 amounted to Rs. 57,000. Divide this between the partners.
             [ Ans. Profit Ajoo Rs. 39,475; Bajoo Rs. 10,400 ; Sajoo Rs. 7,125.]


Q68. [HOTS) P, Q and R are in partnership. P and Q sharing profit in the ratio of 4 :3 and R receiving a salary of Rs. 20,000 p.a. plus a commission of 10% of the profit after charging his salary and commission of  1 6 th of the profit of the firm whichever is more. Any excess of the latter over the former received by R is, under the partnership deed, to be borne by P and Q in the ratio of 3 : 2. The profit for the year ending 31st March, 2017 came to 3,85,000 after charging R's salary.
        Divide the profits among partners.

        [ Ans. Profit P Rs. 1,92,500 ; Q Rs. 1,45,000 and R Rs. 67,500.]

Dear Student


Q.67
Actual Appropriation
     
Total Profits                                       57,000
Less : Profit share to Sajoo from firm (Note)                                          5,000
Profit available for other partners to be distributed in ratio 4:1)                                       52,000
     
Profit share of Ajoo  (52,000 x 4/5)                                      41,600
Less : Borne for Sajoo                                          2,125
Net profit credited                                       39,475
     
Profit share of Bajoo  (52,000 x 1/5)                                      10,400
Less : Borne for Sajoo                                                 -  
Net profit credited                                       10,400
     
Profit share of Sajoo from firm                                          5,000
Add : Borne by Ajoo to match up profit                                           2,125
Net profit credited                                          7,125
 
Calculation of Remuneration of Sajoo and amount to be borne by Ajoo for sajoo's share
Remuneration of Sajoo    
Profit before Salary and Commission                                       57,000
Less : Salary                                           2,400
Profit before Commission                                       54,600
Less : Commission @ 5% on profit after charging commission  54,600 x 5/105                                         2,600
Profit after commission                                       52,000
     
Therefore Total Remuneration of Sajoo  (2,400 + 2,600)                                         5,000
Profit share of Sajoo as per PSR  (57,000 x 1/8)                                         7,125
Therefore Sajoo would get profit from firm to the extent of remuneration                                        5,000
Excess of Remuneration to be borne by Ajoo  (7,125 - 5,000)                                         2,125



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