Prove that the instantaneous rate of change of activity of a radio-active substance is inversely proportional to the square of its half life.

 Activity or decay rate at any instant of time is 

A= -N λ
differentiating w.r.t time we get instantaneous rate of change of activity of radioactive substance..
dA / dt= (-dN /dt) λ
Again dN / dt= -N λ
thus dA/ dt= N
 λ2

dA / dt= ( 0.693)2N /(T1/2)2 (since λ =0.693/ T1/2)
thus...
dA /dt is directly proportional to T1/2 

 

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  • 40

i think A= N λ not  A= -N λ   ... isnt it????

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1 g of radium reduces to 2 mg in 5  years by alfa decay. Find half life of radium
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dA/dT is INVERSELY proportional to square of its half life. right?
 
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Write 't' if the fraction is shaded correctly. If not, write ' f'

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