Q.Archei , Betty and Veronica are partners sharing profit in the ratio of 3 : 2: 1 . With effect from 1st April 2015, they decide to share profit in the ration 2 : 2 : 1 . Their Balance sheet as at 31st March 2015 is given below :
Balance Sheet
as at 31st March 2015
Liabilities | Amount Rs. |
Assets | Amount Rs. |
Creditors Outstanding Expenses Archie 3,75,000 Betty 2,25,000 Veronica 2,00,000 |
1,00,000 12,000 8,00,000 9,12,000 |
Cash Debtors Stock Plant and Machinery Land and Building |
62,000 50,000 75,000 3,25,00 4,00,00 9,12,000 |
For the above purpose, it was agreed that
(a) Plant and machinery should be written down by Rs. 25,000.
(b) Stock is found overvalued by 10% . It was decided to reduced its value accordingly.
(c) Land and building has to be appreciated by 25%.
(d) Creditors amounting to Rs. 5,500 are not likely to claim their amount.
(e) Goodwill at the time of reconstitution, is to be valued at 3 year's purchase of average profits of last five years, which were Rs. 22,500.
You are required to give effect to the above adjustments
(i) By opening revaluation account (ii) By passing a single adjustment entry.
Dear Student,
(i) Revaluation A/c
(ii) Single Adjustment Entry:
Old ratio is 3:2:1 & New Ratio is 2;2:1 which says Betty & Veronica has gaining ratio of 2:1 & Archie's sacrificing share is
Also Goodwill =
Archie's share =
Also Archie's share of Revaluation profit =
So total Archie's share = Rs 14,050
Regards,
(i) Revaluation A/c
Revaluation A/c | |||
Particulars | Amount (in Rs) | Particulars | Amount (in Rs) |
Plant & Machinery | 25,000 | Land & Building | 1,00,000 |
Stock | 7,500 | Creditors | 5,500 |
Profit on Revaluation to be distributed among partners in old ratio | |||
Archies's Capital A/c | 36,500 | ||
Betty's Capital A/c | 24,333 | ||
Veronica's Capital A/c | 12,167 | ||
1,05,500 | 1,05,500 | ||
(ii) Single Adjustment Entry:
Old ratio is 3:2:1 & New Ratio is 2;2:1 which says Betty & Veronica has gaining ratio of 2:1 & Archie's sacrificing share is
Also Goodwill =
Archie's share =
Also Archie's share of Revaluation profit =
So total Archie's share = Rs 14,050
Date | Particulars | LF | Amount (in Rs) | Amount (in Rs) |
Betty's Capital A/c | Dr | 9,367 | ||
Veronica's Capital A/c | 4,683 | |||
To Archie's Capital A/c | 14,050 | |||
(Revaluation profit & impact of goodwill adjusted) |
Regards,