Q. In 2016, Ganga Ltd  was registered with an authorised capital of Rs. 100,000 in equity shares of Rs. 10 each . Of these 4,000 equity shares were issued as fully paid to vendors for the purchase   of Plant and Machinery and the remaining 6,000 shares were subscribe for by the public for cash   . During the first year, Rs. 6 per equity share was  called up on these 6,000 shares , payable Rs. 3 on application , Rs. 1 on allotment and Rs. 2 on the first call .
The amount received in respect of these shares were as follows :
On 5,000 shares , the full amount called
on    600 shares , Rs. 4 per shares
on    400 shares, Rs. 3 per shares

The company forfeited all those shares on which only Rs. 3 had been received and reissued them at Rs. 4 per shares , Rs. 6 called up.
Journalise the transaction in the books of the company and prepare a Calls -in-arrears account.
 

Dear Student,
Journal
Date Particulars L.F. Debit
Amount
(Rs)
Credit
Amount
(Rs)
  Machinery A/c   Dr. 40,000  
  To Vendor       40,000
  (Assets purchased)        
           
  Vendor Dr.   40,000  
  To Equity share Capital A/c       40,000
  (Shares issued to vendor)        
           
  Bank A/c Dr.   18,000  
  To Equity share Application A/c       18,000
  ( Being application money received)        
           
  Equity share Application A/c Dr.   18,000  
                  To Equity share Capital A/c       18,000
  ( Being Application money transferred to Equity share capital A/c)        
           
           
  Equity share Allotment A/c Dr.   6,000  
                   To Equity Share Capital A/c       6,000
  ( Being allotment money due)        
           
  Bank A/c Dr.   5,600  
  Calls-in-Arrears A/c Dr.   400  
        To Equity share Allotment A/c       6,000
  ( Being  Allotment received)        
           
  Equity Share First call A/c Dr.   12,000  
                    To Equity share Capital A/c       12,000
  ( Being First call money due )        
           
  Bank A/c Dr.   10,000  
  Calls-in-Arrears A/c Dr.   2,000  
                     To Equity share first call A/c       12,000
  ( Being First call Received)        
           
  Equity Share Capital A/c Dr.   2,400  
                     To Calls-in-Arrears A/c       1,200
                     To forfeited share A/c       1,200
  ( Being  share forfeited)        
           
  Bank A/c Dr.   1,600  
  Shares Forfeited A/c Dr.   800  
                  To Equity share capital A/c       2,400
  ( Being forfeited shares reissued)        
           
  Forfeited Equity  Share A/c Dr.   400  
                  To Capital Reserve A/c       400
  (Being profit on reissue of 75 forfeited shares transferred to Capital Reserve)        
         


 
Calls-in-Arrears Account
Dr.   Cr.
Date Particulars J.F. Amount
(Rs)
Date Particulars J.F. Amount
(Rs)
               
  To Equity share Allotment A/c   400   Equity Share Capital A/c   1,200
  To Equity share Allotment A/c   2,000   Balance c/d   1,200
               
      2,400       2,400
               

Regards

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