Rectify the following errors found in the books of Mr. Dutt. The Trial Balance as on 31st
March, 2020 showed excess credit of `₹ 493. The difference was posted to the Suspense
Account. [12]
(i) An amount of ₹` 100 was received from D. Das on 31st March, 2020, but had
been entered in the Cash Book on 4th April, 2020.
6
(ii) The total of Returns Inward Book for March had been cast short by ₹` 100.
(iii) The purchase of a table for office use costing ` ₹300 had been passed through
the Purchases Book.
(iv) ₹ 375 paid for wages to workmen for making showcases had been charged to
the Wages Account.
(v) A purchase of ` ₹67 had been posted to the Creditor’s Account as `₹ 60.
(vi) A cheque for `₹ 200 received from P.C. Joshi had been dishonoured and was
debited to the Allowances Account.
(vii) ₹ 1,000 paid for the purchase of a motor cycle for Mr. Dutt had been charged
to the Miscellaneous Expenses Account.
(viii) Goods amounting to `₹ 100 had been returned by a customer and were taken
into stock, but no entry in respect thereof was made in the books.
(ix) A sale of `₹ 200 to Singhi & Co., was wrongly credited to their account
Solution :-
JOURNAL
JOURNAL
S.No. | Particulars | L.F | Debit | Credit |
(i) | Bank A/c Dr. | 100 | ||
To D. Das A/c | 100 | |||
(Being Error rectified.) | ||||
(ii) | Return Inwards A/c Dr. | 100 | ||
To Suspense A/c | 100 | |||
(Being Error rectified.) | ||||
(iii) | Wrong Entry :- | |||
Purchase A/c Dr. | 300 | |||
To Cash / Creditor A/c | 300 | |||
Right Entry:- | ||||
Furniture A/c Dr. | 300 | |||
To Cash / Creditor A/c | 300 | |||
Rectification Entry :- | ||||
Furniture A/c Dr. | 300 | |||
To Purchase A/c | 300 | |||
(Being Error rectified.) | ||||
(iv) | Wrong Entry:- | |||
Wages A/c Dr. | 375 | |||
To Cash A/c | 375 | |||
Right Entry:- | ||||
Showcase A/c Dr. | 375 | |||
To Cash A/c | 375 | |||
Rectification Entry:- | ||||
Showcases A/c Dr. | 375 | |||
To Wages A/c | 375 | |||
(Being Error rectified.) | ||||
(v) | Suspense A/c Dr. | 07 | ||
To Creditors A/c | 07 | |||
(Being Error rectified.) | ||||
(vi) | Right Entry:- | |||
Allowances A/c Dr. | 200 | |||
To Bank A/c | 200 | |||
Wrong Entry:- | ||||
P.C. Joshi's A/c Dr. | 200 | |||
To Bank A/c | 200 | |||
Rectification Entry:- | ||||
P.C. Joshi's A/c Dr. | 200 | |||
To Allowances A/c | 200 | |||
(Being error rectified.) | ||||
(vii) | Wrong Entry:- | |||
Miscellaneous Expenses A/c Dr. | 1,000 | |||
To Bank A/c | 1,000 | |||
Right Entry:- | ||||
Drawings A/c Dr. | 1,000 | |||
To Bank A/c | 1,000 | |||
Rectification Entry:- | ||||
Drawings A/c Dr. | 1,000 | |||
To Miscellaneous Expenses A/c | 1,000 | |||
(Being error rectified.) | ||||
viii | Sales Return A/c Dr. | 100 | ||
To Debtors A/c | 100 | |||
(Being error rectified.) | ||||
ix | Singhi and amp A/c Dr. | 400 | ||
To Sales | 400 | |||
(Being error rectified.) | ||||