Rehan Ltd. purchased a machinery on 1st April 2013 for rs 3,80,000 and spent 20,000 rs on its cartage and rs 50,000 on its erection. On the date purchase, it was estimated that the effective life of the machine will be 10yrs and after 10 yrs its scrap value will be 50,000. The accounts are closed every yr on  31st March. Prepare Machinery Account and Depreciation Account for the first 4 yrs on the basis of straight-line method.

Dear Student,
 
Machinery Account
Dr. Cr.
Date Particulars Amount
(Rs)
Date Particulars Amount
(Rs)
2013-14     2013-14    
Apr.01 Bank A/c 4,50,000 Mar.31 Depreciation A/c 40,000
      Mar.31 Balance c/d 4,10,000
    4,50,000     4,50,000
2014-15     2014-15    
Apr.01 Balance b/d 4,10,000 Mar.31 Depreciation A/c 40,000
      Mar.31 Balance c/d 3,70,000
    4,10,000     4,10,000
2015-16     2015-16    
Apr.01 Balance b/d 3,70,000 Mar.31 Depreciation A/c 40,000
      Mar.31 Balance c/d 3,30,000
    3,70,000     3,70,000
2016-17     2016-17    
Apr.01 Balance b/d 3,30,000 Mar.31 Depreciation A/c 40,000
      Mar.31 Balance c/d 2,90,000
    3,30,000     3,30,000
           
             
 
Depreciation Account
Dr. Cr.
Date Particulars Amount
(Rs)
Date Particulars Amount
(Rs)
2013-14     2013-14    
Mar.31 Machinery A/c 40,000 Mar.31 P&L A/c 40,000
           
    40,000     40,000
2014-15     2014-15    
Mar.31 Machinery A/c 40,000 Mar.31 P&L A/c 40,000
           
    40,000     40,000
2015-16     2015-16    
Mar.31 Machinery A/c 40,000 Mar.31 P&L A/c 40,000
           
    40,000     40,000
2016-17     2016-17    
Mar.31 Machinery A/c 40,000 Mar.31 P&L A/c 40,000
           
    40,000     40,000
           
             

Depreciation=(3,80,000+20,000+50,000)-50,00010=40,000

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