Solve this: 
ii) X, Y, and Z are partners in firm sharing profit and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Y retires. The following journal entry was passed for goodwill. The firm earned a profit of Rs 240000 in the first year after Y's retirement. Show the distribution 
of profit between X and Z. 
           Z's Capital A/c                           Dr   48000
               To Y's capital A/c                                     36000
               To X's capital A/c                                    12000
( Being effect of Goodwill given through capital accounts on Y's retirement )

Dear Student,

Basis the Journal Entry given sacrificing ratio among Y & X seems to be 310 & 110 (36,000:12,000) & Z's gaining ratio = 410

Old ratio was 5:3:2, Y retires

so X's New Ratio = 510-110= 410
Z's New ratio = 210+410=610

So, New ratio is 4:6 or 2:3

Distribution of Profit after Y's retirement = 
Date Particulars L.F. Debit
Amount
(Rs)
Credit
Amount
(Rs)
  Profit & Loss Appropriation A/c Dr.    2,40,000  
    To X's Capital A/c           96,000
    To Z's Capital A/c         1,44,000
  (Profit distributed among​ X & Z)        

Regards,
 

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