state the role of bacteria in genetic engineering name any two commonly used vector give reasons as to why they are used?

Dear student,
The bacteria are widely used in genetic engineering for various processes such as manufacturing the human insulin hormone, enzymes, and proteins.

Two commonly used vector-
Bacteriophage- they can infect bacterial cells and can easily inject their DNA into bacterial cells.
Plasmid- They have circular double-stranded DNA, can self-replicate.

Regards

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