the height of an equilateral triangle measures 9cm.find its area.correct to two places of decimals(take sq. root3=1.73)
Given, height of an equilateral triangle = 9 cm and √3 = 1.73
Now, consider an equilateral triangle ABC having AD altitude from A to the base BC.
So, AD = 9 cm
Let AB = BC = AC = x cm
We know that, in an equilateral triangle altitude from the vertex will always bisect the base.
Therefore, BC = BD + DC
⇒ 2 BD = x
⇒ BD =
In Δ ABD by Pythagoras theorem, we have
AB2 = AD2 + BD2
⇒ x2 = 92 + ()2
⇒ x2 - = 81
⇒
⇒
⇒
So, the length of side of equilateral triangle = cm
We know that, area of an equilateral triangle = =
=