the height of an equilateral triangle measures 9cm.find its area.correct to two places of decimals(take sq. root3=1.73)

Given, height of an equilateral triangle = 9 cm and √3 = 1.73

Now, consider an equilateral triangle ABC having AD altitude from A to the base BC.

So, AD = 9 cm

Let AB = BC = AC = x cm

We know that, in an equilateral triangle altitude from the vertex will always bisect the base.

Therefore, BC = BD + DC

2 BD = x

BD = https://s3mn.mnimgs.com/img/shared/discuss_editlive/2315393/2012_07_20_10_54_46/mathmlequation5491090536325033395.png

In Δ ABD by Pythagoras theorem, we have

AB2 = AD2 + BD2

x2 = 92 + (https://s3mn.mnimgs.com/img/shared/discuss_editlive/2315393/2012_07_20_10_54_46/mathmlequation5491090536325033395.png)2

x2 - https://s3mn.mnimgs.com/img/shared/discuss_editlive/2315393/2012_07_20_10_54_46/mathmlequation8695851133270580398.png= 81

https://s3mn.mnimgs.com/img/shared/discuss_editlive/2315393/2012_07_20_10_54_46/mathmlequation8873201524028275263.png

https://s3mn.mnimgs.com/img/shared/discuss_editlive/2315393/2012_07_20_10_54_46/mathmlequation5056867694640187016.png

https://s3mn.mnimgs.com/img/shared/discuss_editlive/2315393/2012_07_20_10_54_46/mathmlequation4614258193969269446.png

So, the length of side of equilateral triangle = https://s3mn.mnimgs.com/img/shared/discuss_editlive/2315393/2012_07_20_10_54_46/mathmlequation7572331578891575477.pngcm

We know that, area of an equilateral triangle = https://s3mn.mnimgs.com/img/shared/discuss_editlive/2315393/2012_07_20_10_54_46/mathmlequation619058226461827125.png= https://s3mn.mnimgs.com/img/shared/discuss_editlive/2315393/2012_07_20_10_54_46/mathmlequation3722959036980690898.png

= https://s3mn.mnimgs.com/img/shared/discuss_editlive/2315393/2012_07_20_10_54_46/mathmlequation6785261162280354145.png

 

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