two circles with center A and B touch each other externally. PM=15cm is tangent to circle with centre A and QN=13cm is tangent to circle with centre B from external points Pand Q. if PA=17cm and BQ=12cm. find distance between centre A and B of circle
The angle between a tangent and radius is right angle.angles BNQ and AMP are right angles
The triangle PAM is a right angled triangle, with PA being the hypotenuse.
Using Pythagoras theorem, the radius of the circle with centre A is found as
AM = Sqrt ( 172 - 152)
AM = 8 cm
Similarly, the radius of circle with centre B is found as
BM= sqrt( 132 -122)
BM = 5cm
Clearly , the distance between the centre is the sum of radii of the two circles ( AC +BC)
Required distance = 5cm + 8cm = 13 cm