constellations are the group of stars which forms a particular shape..
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Constellations
A majority of stars in the sky appeared to be grouped together forming interesting patterns. These patterns resemble a variety of objects on earth such as animals and human beings.
The groups of stars in the sky forming recognisable patterns and shapes are called constellations. There are 88 know constellations in the universe. The prominent constellations are Ursa major or great bear, Ursa minor or little bear, Taurus or bull, Orion or hunter, Scorpio.
Ursa major
When you looked towards the northern sky in July and august you will find group of seven stars that resembles a plough or a kite with a tale. This constellations is also called great bear and its Indian name is saptarishi.
The constellations is called great bear as it resembles a bear. The four stars making a quadrangle form the body and the three stars form the tail. the two stars marked 1 and 2 are known as pointer stars as they point in the direction of the pole star.
Ursa minor
The ursa minor is a group of comparatively less bright stars resembling ursa major. It is smaller in size. Its Indian name is saptarishi or dhruva matsya. The English name of ursa minor is little bear. The pole star is located in this constellations.
Taurus or bull
The Taurus constellation has the shape of the bull. It is visible during the winter season. The Indian name for this constellation is vrashabha.
Orion or hunter
The stars are arranged in the Orion constellation in such a way that reassemble a hunter. The arrangement of the prominent stars in this constellations is shown here. The Indian name of this constellation is mirga. The Orion is visible during the winter seasons.
Scorpio
The Scorpio constellation has a group of stars which resembles the shape of a scorpion. The Indian name of this constellation is vrischika. You can see this constellation during the summer season.
Night sky
Look out for this feature in your daily news paper and locate the constellations in the night sky.
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