What is cumulative frequency?

Cumulative frequency represents a value which is equal to the sum of all frequencies upto and including that value. For example, in the tabular data shown

Literacy rate (in %)

Number of cities (cf)

Frequency

Less than 30

30 − 40

40 − 50

50 − 60

2

6

14

20

2

4

8

6

  

n = 20

Cumulative frequency for interval 40-50 is find out by adding all the frequencies upto mentioned interval as well as including the frequency value of said interval i.e.,

cumulative frequency of 40-50 interval = 2+4+8 = 14

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