what is field ionisation in zener diode . write its order of magnitude.

@ geeta 

zener diode is made to work in reverse bias condition of p-n junction , and its heavily doped ..

so, this heavily doped is to increase the electric field strength of the zener diode , so, that it can break the covalent bond between the electron and holes ..

for that reason it will ionise the region or field near it ..

thats called as ionisation field of zener diode ..

HOPE IT HELPS 

CHEERS

  • 3
zener diode is heavily doped...therefore depletion region is small and electric field is very high ..
this field is able to pull electrons and break covalent bonds....thus high current flows.
this phenomenon is called field ionisation.!
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