IT WAS INTRODUCED BY ILTUTMISH.
UNDER THIS SYSTEM LAND WAS ASSIGNED TO NOBLES AND OTHERS INSTEAD OF PAYING SALARIES.....
GOT THE ANSWER?
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During the sultanate period,the land was distributed to the lords as IQTAS with the authority to collect taxes.The lord who had the responsibility of the IQTAS was known as the 'Muqti' or 'Wali. Out of the taxes collected,the surplus after meeting the expenses of the army authority was only for collecting taxes. The IQTA did not have any hereditary rights or any other special rights.
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Nobles were given grants of lands during the Sultanate period known as iqtas and nobles who received this were known as iqtadars. These nobles collected taxes from the farmers living in their iqtas.And when an iqtadar dies his post goes back to king. This system was used to control lands
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the Khaljis and Tughlaqs appointed military commanders as governors of lands of varying sizes
these lands were called Iqtas and their landholders were called Iqtadars.
they werenot inheritable
kept for a short period of time
there were accountants to check:
whether the iqtadar is collecting land revenue from the iqta.
maintaing a specific no. of soldiers
their duties were to :
maintain law and order in their iqta.
paying salaries to soldiers
leading military campaigns
hope it helps u...!
these lands were called Iqtas and their landholders were called Iqtadars.
they werenot inheritable
kept for a short period of time
there were accountants to check:
whether the iqtadar is collecting land revenue from the iqta.
maintaing a specific no. of soldiers
their duties were to :
maintain law and order in their iqta.
paying salaries to soldiers
leading military campaigns
hope it helps u...!
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(IQTAS SYSTEM) 1). The empire was divided into several provinces called subas. 2). The head of the provice was the muqti or the iqtadar.The iqtadars were usually the favourite slaves or nobles of the sultan. 3). They were given land grants in the place of a salary. 4). The iqtadar had to maintain law and order in their iqtas and also provide troops to the sultan whenever required. 5). The iqtas were not permanent.After the death of an iqtadar, the iqta went back to the sultan.
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Under Iqta System, the land of the empire was divided into several large and small tracts called Iqta and assigned these Iqtas to his soldiers, officers and nobles. In the beginning, an Iqta was based upon salary. Later, under Firoz Shah Tughlaq it became hereditary.
I hope that it will help you.
I hope that it will help you.
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Iqta was the most useful administrative agrain condition introduced by the Turks in india.
Bigger iqtas were given to the nobles of higher classes which provide them soldiers. Other iqtas were given to the nobles which provide them a small amount of soldiers. The meaning of iqta is :
To give tracts of land by money to the nobles who gave them soldiers.
Bigger iqtas were given to the nobles of higher classes which provide them soldiers. Other iqtas were given to the nobles which provide them a small amount of soldiers. The meaning of iqta is :
To give tracts of land by money to the nobles who gave them soldiers.
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Under Iqta System, the land of the empire was divided into several large and small tracts called Iqta and assigned these Iqtas to his soldiers, officers and nobles. In the beginning, an Iqta was based upon salary. ... Literally, Iqta means land or land revenue assigned to an individual on certain conditions.
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Iqta' (Arabic: اقطاع) was an Islamic practice of tax farming that became common in Muslim Asia during the Buyid dynasty. The prominent Orientalist Claude Cahen described the Iqta' as follows: a form of administrative grant, often (wrongly) translated by the European word “fief”
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Under Iqta System, the land of the empire was divided into several large and small tracts called Iqta and assigned these Iqtas to his soldiers, officers and nobles. In the beginning, an Iqta was based upon salary. ... Literally, Iqta means land or land revenue assigned to an individual on certain conditions.
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Iltutmish had divided his empire into small and large pieces of land called Iqtas. These Iqtas were given to the nobles, officers and religious leaders in place of their salary. The iqtedars had to give a portion of their revenue collected from the Iqtas. They also had to maintain a body of troops. As the Sultan was dependent on the body of troops iqtedars became more powerful. Muhammad bin Tughlaq tried to cut the power of the iqtedars by redistributing the iqtas but due the reletively weak Firoz Shah this failed.
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Iqta is defined by Kennedy as "assignment to an individual of right to collect taxes from an area or community, usually in exchange for military service."The development of the iqta system was in the first half of the tenth century and was established to relieve the state treasury when insufficient tax revenue ...
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Under Iqta System, the land of the empire was divided into several large and small tracts called Iqta and assigned these Iqtas to his soldiers, officers and nobles. In the beginning, an Iqta was based upon salary. ... Literally, Iqta means land or land revenue assigned to an individual on certain conditions
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