Why dividend received by shareholders is included in national income and payment of corporate tax not? While both of them are part of corporate profits.

Dear Student,
Dividend Recieved by shareholders is included in national income because it is a part of corporate profits whereas payment of corporate tax is not included in the national income as it is a mere transfer payment from the firm to the government. It is a part of corporate profits which already form part of national income, therefore, it should not be separately included in national income (in addition to corporate profits).
Regards

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