You are given following balances as on 1st April 2014. Plant & Machinery A/c 25,00,000 Provision for Depreciation A/c 5,80,000 Depreciation is charged on plant at 20% p.a. by the diminishing balance method. A piece of machinery purchased on 1st April, 2012 for 5,00,000 was sold on 1st October, 2014 for 3,00,000. Prepare the Plant & Machinery Account and Provision for Depreciation Account for the year ended 31st March, 2015. Also prepare Machinery Disposal Account. 

Dear Student,
 
Plant & Machinery A/c
Date Particulars Amount (in Rs) Date Particulars Amount (in Rs)
01 Apr 2014 Balance b/d 2,500,000 01 Oct 2014 Machinery disposal A/c 500,000
      31 Mar 2015 Balance c/d 2,000,000
    2,500,000     2,500,000

Provision for Depreciation A/c
Date Particulars Amount (in Rs) Date Particulars Amount (in Rs)
01 Oct 2014 Machinery Disposal A/c 212,000 01 Apr 2014 Balance b/d 580,000
31 Mar 2015 Balance c/d 720,000 01 Oct 2014 Depreciation A/c (sold machine) 32,000
      31 Mar 2015 Depreciation A/c 320,000
    932,000     932,000
 
Machinery Disposal A/c
Date Particulars Amount (in Rs) Date Particulars Amount (in Rs)
01 Oct 2014 Plant & Machinery A/c 500,000 01 Oct 2014 Bank A/c 300,000
  Profit on Sale of Machinery A/c  12,000   Provision for depreciation A/c 212,000
           
    512,000     512,000

Working: 
Cost of  sold Machinery Rs 5,00,000 as on 01 Apr 2012; Date on which sold is 01 Oct 2014
so depreciation to be charged @ 20% for 2.5 years on diminishing balance method = 5,00,000×20100+4,00,000×201003,20,000×20100×612 = 2,12,000
Depreciation on sold machinery for the year 2014 is Rs 32,000

Total depreciation for the year on remaining value of Machinery = 20% of (Cost of Machinery not sold Less depreciation on them till date) = 20100×20,00,000-4,00,000 = 3,20,000

Keep Posting!!!

Regards,
 

  • -6
good question
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