carboxylic acids do not give characteristic reaction of carbonyl group.give reasons.

The carbonyl carbon in ketones and aldehydes is more electrophilic than in carboxylic acids.This is because the lone pairs on oxygen atom attached to hydrogen atom in the -COOH group are involved in resonance thereby making the carbon atom less electrophilic.

Hence, carboxylic acids do not give characteristic reaction of carbonyl group.

  • 198
What are you looking for?