E0 value for the Mn3+/ Mn2+ couple is positive (+ 1.5 V) whereas that of Cr3+/ Cr2+ is negative (-0.4 V). Why?

Dear Student

The E0 value is standard electrode potential which depends on ionization energy. Since, Mn+2 ion gets a d5 configuration which is half filled and hence third ionization energy becomes much higher for the cation and it becomes more stable so it gets a higher positive E0 value, while the Cr+2 ion gets a d4 configuration and so it has less E0 value. 

Regards

 

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It is because Mn^2+ is more stable than Mn^2+ due to stable half filled 3d^5 configuration. Therefore value of Mn^3+ / Mn^2+ is positive than that of Cr^3+ / Cr^2+.
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