prove that the rate of change of angular momrntum of a particle is equal to da torque acting on it.
Consider a particle of mass m and linear momentum at a position relative to the origin O. The angular momentum L of the particle with respect to the origin O is defined to be
Magnitude of the angular momentum vector is
L = rp sinθ
Where, p is the magnitude of and θ is the angle between and
Differentiating with respect to time,
Then, the velocity of the particle is and
Because of this,
∴Equation (i) becomes
Hence,
I'd suggest you to properly go through the study material. The same has been explained there.