Solve this:

4. If 100 moles of H2O2 decompose at 1 bar and 300 K, the work done (kJ) by one mole of  O 2 g  as it expends against 1 bar pressure is 

2 H 2 O 2 f 2 H 2 O 2 l + O 2 g
(R=8.3 J K-1 mol-1)

(a) 124.50              (b) 246.00
(c) 498.00              (d) 62.25

Dear Student,

Please find below the solution of your asked query:

According to the reaction given above, 2 moles of H2O2 produces 2 moles of H2O and one mole of O2.
So, 100 moles of H2O2 will produce 100 moles of H2O and 50 moles of O2.

Now,
         Number of moles of O2nO2 = 50 moles
         Gas constant (R) = 8.3 J K-1 mol-1
         Temperature (T) = 300 K


W = - Pext (V)
From Ideal gas equation, PV = nRT

W = - nO2 RT
Now, substituting the values given above;

W = - (50)(8.3)(300)
W = -124500 J
W = -124.5 kJ

Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Hope this information clears your doubts about the topic.

Keep asking!!

Regards

  • 2
What are you looking for?