The gravitational potential in a region is given by V = 20 N kg−1 (x + y). (a) Show that the equation is dimensionally correct. (b) Find the gravitational field at the point (x, y). Leave your answer in terms of the unit vectors i ,   j ,   k . (c) Calculate the magnitude of the gravitational force on a particle of mass 500 g placed at the origin.

(a) V=20 Nkg x+y
GMR=MLT-2M LM-1L3T-2M1L=ML2T-2M M0L2T-2=M0L2T-2LHS=RHS

(b) The gravitational field at the point (x, y) is given by Ex, y=-20Nkg i^-20 Nkgj^.

(c) F=Em
       =0.5 kg -20 Nkgi^-20 Nkgj^=-10 N i^-10 N j^
F=100+100       =102 N

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