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Laws of Motion and Gravitation

 

  • Balanced force: If the total force acting on a body cancels out such that there is no change in state of motion or of rest. The forces are said to be balanced. 

 

The normal reaction N  balances the force due to gravity, hence no movement of the block on the table.

 

 

  • Unbalanced force: A net force acts on the body. This is the reason of change in state of motion or of rest.

The normal reaction N balances the weight, so there is no movement in vertical direction, but there will be movement along the horizontal (towards right) if the external pull Fa exceeds the fric…

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